Infection prevention and control is everyone’s responsibility.
Premature and sick babies are at a higher risk of infection throughout their journey.
Premature babies also have immature skin and immune systems, making it difficult for them to fight off bacteria and viruses that they may come into contact with.
Effective hand washing plus the use of hand gel are the most important factors in reducing the spread of infection.
Follow these steps below to support the Neonatal Unit:
- All parents and visitors must wash their hands when they enter the neonatal unit and alcohol gel must be applied before touching baby.
- Everyone must remove outside coats before entering the bays.
- Only one toy is allowed to be placed in the baby(s) incubator or cot. This toy will need to be washable or wipe-able and should be cleaned weekly.
- Story books are allowed, and we encourage parents to read to their babies. Books should be hard back and therefore wipe-able.
- Baby clothes should be washed before being put onto your baby, even when brand new.
- Babies wearing their own clothes should have dirty or worn clothes taken by parents/carers to be washed.
- Whilst your baby is in ITU/High dependency, only parents, siblings (who are well) and staff are allowed to touch your baby.
- When your baby is in low dependency or discharged to the ward, you can choose to have other family members and friends touch and cuddle your baby.
- Hand sanitiser is available at every bed space
We appreciate this is a lot to remember so please do not worry if we remind you of these important things, you are welcome to remind us too!
Types of infection
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
On admission, all babies are screened for MRSA. Staphylococcus aureous are common bacteria that live harmlessly on the skin and in the nose of about one third of healthy people. This bacteria is spread through skin contact.
MRSA is type of Staphylococcus
Aureus (SA) that has developed resistance to several antibiotics. We would use special infection control measures to help treat and reduce the spread of this infection.
Pseudomonuas aeruginosa
This is a bacteria found in environmental sources, such as water. We test all babies weekly for this and work closely with infection control to reduce the risk in our environment. For this reason we kindly ask:
- The sink in the bay should be used for handwashing only. When undertaking cares (nappy changes or face washing) sterile water should be used. We will provide small bottles of sterile water during your stay
- Do not pour any liquids down the sinks, all dirty water should be emptied into your nappy waste bag and put into the yellow bin. Left over drinks should be disposed of appropriately in the parent kitchen.
Should your baby have a positive result, we will discuss this with you straight away and follow advice from the infection control team.
Coughs, colds and respiratory viruses
If parents/carers have any coughs/colds we ask that you wear a mask or a visor, whilst on the unit. Visitors and siblings should not visit until symptoms have resolved. If you are unwell with a temperature, we ask that you do not visit until this has subsided. We will make sure you remain updated virtually with photos/videos of your baby and medical updates can be given over the phone.
Diarrhoea and vomiting
Diarrhoea and vomit can pose a great risk to your baby and the staff looking after your baby.
Parents, siblings or visitors who have any symptoms of diarrhoea and vomiting must not visit until 48 hours after the last episode.